Palau

Flag of Palau

Phone Code

+680

Capital

Melekeok

Population

18,000

Native Name

Palau

Region

Oceania

Micronesia

Timezone

Palau Time

UTC+09:00

Palau (officially the Republic of Palau, also known as Belau) is a small island nation of around 18,000 people in the Micronesian Pacific, made up of roughly 340 islands in the western Caroline Islands chain. It is a global leader in marine conservation — home to the world's first shark sanctuary (2009) and one of the largest marine protected areas — and maintains a close relationship with the United States under the Compact of Free Association. Most nationalities enter visa-free for up to 30 days, alongside a mandatory eco-commitment — the Palau Pledge — stamped into every visitor's passport on arrival.

Visa Requirements for Palau

Palau offers visa-free entry to citizens of most countries for tourism purposes. Upon arrival at Roman Tmar International Airport (Koror) or via sea ports, visitors receive an entry permit valid for 30 days for most nationalities. Citizens of many countries can stay up to 90 days visa-free. Passport must be valid for at least 6 months from date of entry. Return or onward ticket required. Visitors must pay a $50 Pristine Paradise Environmental Fee upon arrival (cash or credit card), plus a $30 departure tax when leaving (sometimes included in airline tickets). These environmental fees fund Palau's conservation efforts. The entry process is straightforward with immigration forms distributed on flights. No advance visa application required for eligible nationalities. Visa extensions beyond initial permit may be available through Bureau of Immigration. Palau maintains focus on sustainable tourism with visitor numbers intentionally limited to protect environment. The "Palau Pledge" — a mandatory eco-pledge visitors stamp into passports — commits travelers to environmental protection during their stay. Palau is safe with low crime rates and welcoming to tourists.

Common Visa Types

Visa-Free Entry (Tourist Permit)

30 days for most nationalities; 90 days for US citizens and select others; granted automatically on arrival at Roman Tmar International Airport; passport valid 6+ months required; return/onward ticket must be shown; no advance application needed; $50 Pristine Paradise Environmental Fee paid at arrival; $30 departure tax (often included in airline tickets); simple immigration process; extension may be available through Bureau of Immigration in Koror; very few nationalities require advance visas.

For tourism, issued on arrival for citizens of most countries including US, Canada, UK, EU nations, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and many others.

Visa Extension

Extensions available in 30-day increments typically; maximum total stay varies but extensions up to 3-6 months possible; apply at Bureau of Immigration in Koror before current permit expires; requires passport, immigration form, extension fee (approximately $50 per month), proof of funds, accommodation details; rarely denied for genuine tourists; many visitors extend to complete diving courses or extended diving trips; process straightforward but requires in-person application.

For tourists wishing to extend stay beyond initial 30 or 90-day visa-free period.

Advance Visa (Embassy Application)

30-90 days depending on nationality; very few countries require advance visas due to Palau's liberal visa policy; apply at Palauan diplomatic missions (limited embassy network - US, Japan, Taiwan embassies represent Palau in some countries); requires application form, passport, photos, travel itinerary, hotel booking, return ticket, visa fee; processing several weeks; most travelers do not need this - visa-free entry is standard.

Required for limited nationalities not eligible for visa-free entry, applied through Palauan embassy or consulate.

Work Permit / Business Visa

1-2 years typically, renewable; requires job offer from Palauan employer, employment contract, approval from Division of Labor and Bureau of Immigration, passport, police clearance, medical examination; foreign workers employed in diving industry, hospitality, construction, government sectors; small population means limited local workforce for specialized skills; residence permit issued with work authorization; employer handles application process; Palau prioritizes local employment but allows foreign workers in needed sectors.

For employment in Palau, requires employer sponsorship and approval from Division of Labor.

Important Travel Information

World-Class Diving: Palau is consistently ranked among the world's top 3 diving destinations. Attractions include Blue Corner (strong currents bring sharks, rays, trevally in huge numbers - advanced dive site), German Channel (manta ray cleaning station), Peleliu Wall (dramatic 900-foot wall), New Drop Off, Ulong Channel, numerous WWII wrecks including Japanese Zero fighters and US aircraft. Visibility often exceeds 30 meters. Diving seasons: December-March optimal with calmer seas and excellent visibility; July-October has more plankton attracting mantas. All dive operators require mandatory $50 Palau diving permit (valid 10 days, separate from environmental fee) and $100 Rock Islands permit (valid 10 days). Palau pioneered shark conservation - over a dozen shark species present. Advanced Open Water certification recommended for many sites due to currents. Numerous PADI dive shops in Koror.

Jellyfish Lake (Ongeim'l Tketau): One of Palau's most famous attractions is Jellyfish Lake on Eil Malk island in Rock Islands. The marine lake contains millions of golden jellyfish that have lost their sting due to lack of predators. Visitors can snorkel among jellyfish clouds (scuba diving prohibited to protect lake ecosystem). Access requires Rock Islands permit ($100, valid 10 days) and boat tour from Koror. Note: The lake temporarily closed when jellyfish populations declined due to El Niño and drought, but populations have recovered. Current status should be verified. Other marine lakes exist but Jellyfish Lake is most accessible. Snorkeling only - no touching jellyfish. Tour operators from Koror arrange visits, typically combined with Rock Islands snorkeling at other sites.

Rock Islands UNESCO World Heritage Site: Rock Islands Southern Lagoon is UNESCO World Heritage site featuring 445 uninhabited limestone islands covered in lush vegetation rising from turquoise lagoons. Mushroom-shaped islands with undercut bases create iconic Palauan landscape. Activities include kayaking through rock arch tunnels, snorkeling pristine reefs, visiting hidden beaches, exploring marine lakes. Access requires mandatory Rock Islands permit ($100 per person, valid 10 days, paid at arrival or tour operators). Day tours from Koror visit multiple snorkel sites, beaches, and lagoons. Overnight camping available on designated islands with permits. No development allowed to preserve pristine nature. Spectacular scenery and world-class snorkeling make Rock Islands Palau's primary attraction after diving.

Travel Overview

Palau is a western Pacific archipelago of around 340 islands universally recognised as one of the world's premier scuba diving destinations — Blue Corner, German Channel and Jellyfish Lake anchor a marine-conservation story that includes the world's first shark sanctuary (2009) and one of the largest marine protected areas on Earth (2015). The UNESCO-listed Rock Islands, Peleliu's WWII heritage sites and the mandatory Palau Pledge round out a country built around protecting what draws visitors to it in the first place.

Discover Palau

Blue Corner's reputation comes down to a specific piece of underwater geography: a plateau where the reef drops away on multiple sides, so a strong current sweeping across it concentrates plankton and, in turn, the sharks, trevally and rays that feed on the resulting food chain — divers typically use reef hooks to hold position in the current and watch the action rather than swim against it. German Channel functions as a manta ray cleaning station because small cleaner wrasse and other fish gather at specific coral bommies to pick parasites off larger animals; mantas learn these locations and return to them predictably, which is why sightings there are far more reliable than chance open-water encounters elsewhere.

Ways to Experience This Destination

Scuba Diving — Blue Corner, German Channel, Peleliu Wall

Blue Corner is one of the world's most celebrated dive sites: a plateau where reef sharks, grey reef sharks, barracuda, and giant trevally gather in enormous numbers driven by a powerful current. German Channel is a manta ray cleaning station where mantas hover predictably over coral bommies. Peleliu Wall drops 900 feet vertically. WWII wrecks include Japanese Zero fighters and US Corsairs. Visibility frequently exceeds 30 m. Advanced OW certification recommended for current sites. Shark ban means shark populations are dense and undisturbed.

Jellyfish Lake (Ongeim'l Tketau)

Jellyfish Lake on Eil Malk island contains millions of golden jellyfish that migrated into a landlocked marine lake millennia ago, lost their sting due to the absence of predators, and now move in dense golden clouds. Snorkelling among them is one of the Pacific's most singular wildlife experiences. Scuba diving is prohibited to protect the ecosystem. Access requires Rock Islands permit ($100, 10 days). Populations recovered after a 2016 El Niño decline.

Rock Islands Southern Lagoon — UNESCO World Heritage Site

445 uninhabited limestone islands with undercut mushroom bases rising from turquoise lagoons. Kayaking through sea arches, snorkelling pristine reefs, hidden beaches, and marine lakes accessible only by boat. Mandatory Rock Islands permit ($100, 10 days). Day tours from Koror include multiple snorkel sites and beaches. No development permitted. Iconic mushroom island photography and world-class snorkelling.

Peleliu — WWII-era Sites

Peleliu island preserves dense jungle around bunkers, tanks, artillery and Bloody Nose Ridge from WWII (September–November 1944), largely untouched and atmospheric. A WWII museum in Koror provides context. Accessible by 45-minute flight or boat from Koror — one of the least-visited WWII heritage sites in the Pacific.

Palau Pledge and Environmental Conservation

Every visitor to Palau must stamp the Palau Pledge into their passport at immigration — a commitment to act ecologically responsibly, not harm reefs, not feed fish, use only reef-safe sunscreen (harmful chemicals banned since 2020, the first country to do so). The $50 Pristine Paradise Environmental Fee funds marine conservation. Palau is a global leader in conservation tourism: world's first shark sanctuary (2009), one of the largest marine protected areas (2015).

Money & Currency

Money & Currency
$

US Dollar (USD)

Currency code: USD

Practical Money Tips

US Dollar (USD) — Palau's official currency; no Palauan currency exists; exchange EUR, AUD, and other currencies at NECO Marine Credit Union or Bank of Guam in Koror before arriving on outer islands; airport exchange at Roman Tmetuchl International Airport (limited); no exchange facilities on outer islands

Palau uses the US Dollar (USD) as its official currency — there is no separate Palauan currency. EUR, AUD, GBP, and JPY can be exchanged at NECO Marine Credit Union and Bank of Guam in Koror. The Roman Tmetuchl International Airport in Airai has limited exchange facilities on arrival. Outer islands (Peleliu, Angaur, Kayangel, Hatohobei) have no exchange facilities whatsoever — arrive with USD. ATMs are limited to Koror and nearby areas. Most dive operators and resorts accept USD as the default.

ATMs limited to Koror — NECO Marine Credit Union, Bank of Guam, and PacificCash ATMs in Koror area; accept Visa and Mastercard; no ATMs on outer islands (Peleliu, Angaur, Kayangel); no ATMs at the Rock Islands access points; withdraw USD in Koror before island-hopping; cash essential outside Koror

ATMs in Palau are limited to Koror, the main commercial town. NECO Marine Credit Union and Bank of Guam have ATMs that accept Visa and Mastercard. Daily withdrawal limits apply. There are no ATMs on Peleliu, Angaur, Kayangel, or Hatohobei islands. The Rock Islands (Ngermid Harbour) and Jellyfish Lake access area have no banking facilities. Withdraw sufficient USD in Koror before any multi-day island excursion or boat trip to outer islands. Resorts and liveaboard dive boats should be pre-paid or accept cards.

Card acceptance good in Koror resorts and dive shops — Visa and Mastercard at larger hotels, Palau Pacific Resort, Sam's Tours, Fish n Fins; Apple Pay and Google Pay work (US financial infrastructure); limited card acceptance at local restaurants and small shops; cash preferred for local markets and smaller businesses

Card acceptance is reasonable in Koror, Palau's main hub. Larger hotels such as Palau Pacific Resort and Palau Royal Resort, international dive operators (Sam's Tours, Fish n Fins, Neco Marine), and larger restaurants in Koror accept Visa and Mastercard. Apple Pay and Google Pay work in Palau — the country uses US banking infrastructure and the same payment systems as the United States. Local restaurants, small shops, minibus taxis, and village-level services prefer or require USD cash. All outer island accommodation and services are cash-only.

Expensive dive destination — mid-range hotel Koror USD 100–220/night; dive package (2-tank boat dive) USD 80–130/person; Rock Islands Entry Permit USD 100 (7-day pass); Jellyfish Lake entry USD 35; Peleliu historical tour USD 60–80; restaurant meal USD 15–35; tipping is not part of Palauan culture — avoid

Palau is one of the world's premier but expensive dive destinations. Mid-range hotel in Koror: USD 100–220/night. International-standard dive resort: USD 220–500/night including meals. Two-tank boat dive with a reputable operator: USD 80–130/person. Liveaboard dive trip (multi-day): USD 250–400/day. Rock Islands Entry Permit: USD 100 for a 7-day pass (mandatory for Rock Islands waters). Jellyfish Lake entry: USD 35. Peleliu historical site day trip: USD 60–80 including boat transfer. Restaurant main course in Koror: USD 15–35. Grocery at WCTC Mall: USD-priced, similar to US convenience store. Tipping: tipping is not part of Palauan culture — it can be considered rude. Do not tip guides, dive instructors, or restaurant staff.

Note: Always check current exchange rates before traveling. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and authorized money changers.

Common Money Questions

Hosted missions

Embassies in Palau

These foreign embassies and consulates are based here. Choose a mission to open its in-depth guide and contact details.

Key origin countries

Frequently asked questions

The plateau's underwater geography concentrates a strong current that carries plankton and, with it, the sharks, trevally and rays that feed along the food chain it creates — divers use reef hooks to hold position and watch rather than fight the current.

Isolated in a landlocked lake for thousands of years with no predators, the population gradually lost most of its stinging capability over generations — an evolutionary change specific to this lake's population rather than the species as a whole.

No — it's snorkelling only, because hazardous hydrogen sulphide concentrations in the lake's deeper layers pose a risk to divers exhaling bubbles near them, a danger that doesn't apply to snorkellers staying at the surface.

Visaja keeps this page's contact details and visa guidance under continuous review — still, requirements can change at short notice, so confirm the essentials with the mission or the official government portal before you travel.