Introduction
Antwerp province is anchored entirely by Antwerp city — Belgium's second-largest city, the global diamond trade's historic centre, home of Peter Paul Rubens, and a serious European fashion capital in its own right, all inside a genuinely walkable historic core.
Overview
Antwerp's Diamond District, a few blocks around the central train station, still handles a substantial share of the world's rough diamond trade — a genuinely working industry rather than a tourist-facing display, though the Diamond Museum-style visitor experiences (DIVA, the city's diamond and silverware museum) explain the trade's mechanics and history for visitors without access to the trading floors themselves. Peter Paul Rubens lived and worked in Antwerp for most of his career, and the Rubenshuis — his preserved combined home and studio — remains the single best introduction to the painter anywhere, alongside major altarpieces still in situ at Antwerp Cathedral. The city's fashion reputation dates to the 1980s, when a group of graduates from the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, known collectively as the Antwerp Six, brought Belgian design to international attention; that legacy persists in a genuinely serious concentration of independent boutiques and the Fashion Museum (MoMu) in the city's Fashion District.
Discover Antwerp
Antwerp has been a major centre of the global diamond trade since Jewish merchants fleeing Portugal established the industry here in the 16th century, and the district immediately around the central train station still functions as a genuinely active trading hub — most of the actual trading floors are closed to the public, operating as working commercial exchanges rather than tourist sites. DIVA, the city's museum of diamonds, jewellery and silverware, gives visitors the historical and technical context the trading floors themselves don't offer, covering how the trade actually works, from rough stone to cut diamond, without needing access to the closed exchanges.
Ways to Experience This Destination
A genuinely working global diamond trade centre since the 16th century, explained for visitors through DIVA's museum of diamonds, jewellery and silverware.
The Rubenshuis, his preserved home and studio, plus major altarpieces still in their original setting at Antwerp Cathedral.
The Antwerp Six's 1988 breakthrough and its lasting legacy — independent boutiques and MoMu, the city's dedicated fashion museum.
Antwerp Travel Notes
- Antwerp is reached from Brussels-Midi in under an hour by direct train, among Belgium's most frequent city connections.
- Most diamond-trading floors are closed to the public — DIVA is the practical way to understand the trade without access to the working exchanges.
- Antwerp Centraal station is worth arriving early for on its own — a monumental early-20th-century train hall regularly ranked among the world's most beautiful stations.
- The historic centre, Diamond District and Fashion District all sit within comfortable walking distance of the station.
- MoMu runs rotating exhibitions rather than a fixed permanent collection — check what's currently showing before planning a visit around it specifically.
Frequently asked questions
Treat this Visaja page as your starting point: verify the current rules directly with the official source before you submit an application.