Getting around
Island, Mainland and the Flight Between: Travel in Equatorial Guinea
Most travel in Equatorial Guinea divides between the island of Bioko, home to the capital, Malabo, and the mainland region of Río Muni, whose main city is Bata. A domestic flight joins the two, and on the ground taxis serve the two cities while a car with a driver goes beyond them. Little transport is built with visitors in mind, so anything outside Malabo and Bata is arranged in advance, in Spanish, through a hotel, a host or a local guide.
Updated 2026-10-04
Arriving at Malabo's airport
Malabo International Airport lies on the north coast of Bioko, a short drive west of the capital. Most international flights land here, and the domestic flights to the mainland leave from here too. Hotels send a car to meet arrivals when asked in advance, the easiest way into the city after an evening landing; taxis also wait outside the terminal. Photographing airports is illegal and can lead to arrest, so the camera stays packed between the aircraft and the hotel.
The roads of Bioko and the mainland
On Bioko, a road runs south-west from Malabo along the coast to Luba, the island's second town, and another crosses the south of the island to the highland village of Moka and down to Ureka, the way into the forests and turtle beaches of southern Bioko. On the mainland, Bata is the base, with roads inland to the other towns of Río Muni; Monte Alén National Park is reached from Bata by road. Annobón, far out in the Atlantic, is reached by an infrequent, weather-dependent domestic flight from Malabo.
Beyond the cities: permissions and a driver
Travel outside Malabo and Bata requires permissions from the local authorities, so a trip beyond the two cities is planned with a hotel, a host or a local guide before setting off. The usual way to make it is a car with a driver, arranged the same way, who knows the roads, the checkpoints and the villages along them. Spanish is the language for arranging all of it; English is rarely spoken.
On the road: tracks, daylight and roadblocks
The main roads between towns are paved, while the tracks to forest villages and trailheads are not and call for a four-wheel drive. Road journeys are made by day and timed to end before dark. Police and military roadblocks are common: the passport or residence permit, or a copy, travels within reach, and failing to comply at a roadblock can lead to detention.