Travel guide

Greenland Travel Guide

Greenland is a destination where the landscape sets the terms and the visitor adapts. No road joins any two of its towns, so every move between them is a flight, a boat or, in the north and east in winter, a dog sled, and the weather decides when those happen; the shape of a trip follows from that rather than from a map, which makes how you move here the first thing to settle, before anything else is booked. Most people base themselves in one region and let it open up instead of trying to cover the island, and for many that base is Nuuk, the one town with the scale for museums, restaurants and a fjord system on its doorstep. What the country gives back is an Arctic at a size that photographs badly and stays with you regardless.

Updated 2026-09-19

Deep dives

Ways to Experience This Destination

Icebergs & Glaciers

Boat tours among bergs the size of buildings, boardwalk viewpoints over a fjord filled with ice, flightseeing across a glacier front, and the one road in the country that ends at the edge of the ice sheet itself.

Arctic Wildlife

Humpback, minke and fin whales feeding through the summer months, muskox and reindeer on the inland tundra, seabird cliffs, and walrus and polar bears in the far north and the east.

Northern Lights & Dog Sledding

Aurora through the dark half of the year, most reliably inland where the skies stay clear, and dog-sled journeys of a few hours or several days in the districts where the sled is still working transport.

UNESCO Heritage & Museums

Three World Heritage properties — an icefjord, the Norse and Inuit farming landscape of the south, and a 4,200-year hunting corridor between ice and sea — plus the national museum collections in the capital.

Hiking & Expedition Travel

A long tundra trail north of the Arctic Circle, fjord and farm walking in the green south, and summer expedition voyages along the uninhabited northeast coast inside the world's largest national park.

City guides

Frequently asked questions

Summer, roughly June to August, is when the country is most accessible: very long days, with true midnight sun north of the Arctic Circle, boats running, hiking possible and whales in the water. Winter is the other real season rather than a closed one, bringing aurora and dog sledding at the cost of cold, short days and thinner services. The shoulder months either side are quieter and more weather-dependent, and summer accommodation in the busier towns is worth booking a long way ahead.

By air, from Copenhagen or from Iceland; there is no ferry from Europe and no land border with anywhere. The one thing to be careful about is which Greenlandic airport your ticket uses, because the country has been rebuilding its air gateways and a good deal of published advice still names the airport that used to serve the route rather than the one that does now.

No. Kalaallisut is the official language and Danish is widely spoken, but English works throughout the tourism side of the country, in hotels, on tours and in the larger towns. In small settlements English thins out and a guide or host bridges the gap, which is one of several reasons guided travel is the norm away from the towns rather than a luxury.

Entry rules, visa types and practical notes live on the Greenland overview.

Treat this Visaja page as your starting point: verify the current rules directly with the official source before you submit an application.