Honduras · Americas

  • Code:FM
  • Type:department
  • Native name:Francisco Morazán Department
  • Population:1.5M (2013)
  • Area:8,619 km²
  • Capital:Tegucigalpa

Introduction

Francisco Morazán is the department of the capital, in the mountains of central Honduras. Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela, which together form the capital, fill a valley near its centre; around them rise ridges of pine and oak, with cloud forest on the highest slopes north-east of the city and small farming and former mining towns in the valleys. The main road north to Comayagua and San Pedro Sula and south towards the Pacific runs through it.

Overview

For most visitors Francisco Morazán is the country around Tegucigalpa: people come to the capital on business, and the department is where a free morning or a spare day goes. Within an hour of the city the road climbs into pine forest, cooler air and towns of cobbled streets and red-tile roofs. Visitors usually stay in the capital and come out for half a day or a day, and every outing ends before dark — travelling safely in Honduras means staying off the roads at night.

Discover Francisco Morazán

Santa Lucía and Valle de Ángeles

Santa Lucía and Valle de Ángeles lie one after the other on the road that climbs north-east out of Tegucigalpa, both former silver-mining towns of the colonial era, higher and cooler than the capital. Santa Lucía, the nearer, is a hillside village of whitewashed houses with red-tile roofs, steep lanes and an old church, with views back over the pine-covered valley. Valle de Ángeles, a little further on, is larger and livelier: cobbled streets around a central square and church, and shops and stalls selling the crafts of the region — carved wood, leather, ceramics and paintings. Weekends bring families out from the capital; a weekday morning is quieter.

La Tigra National Park

La Tigra National Park protects the cloud forest on the mountains just north-east of Tegucigalpa: tall trees hung with moss, ferns, bromeliads and orchids, often wrapped in mist. Trails start from two entrances — Jutiapa on the western side, reached from the capital through El Hatillo, and El Rosario on the eastern side, above the old mining town of San Juancito. Paths of different lengths lead into the forest, one of them to a waterfall. Birdwatchers come for the forest birds, the resplendent quetzal among them, though a sighting is never certain.

Ojojona, south of the capital

Ojojona lies south of Tegucigalpa, on the other side of the capital from the hill towns of the north-east: a quiet colonial village of adobe houses, cobbled streets and old churches. It is known for its pottery, and clay pieces made in the village are sold around the square. It makes a calm half day of its own.

Ways to Experience This Destination

Hill towns and crafts

Santa Lucía's whitewashed lanes and the craft shops and stalls of Valle de Ángeles, on one road north-east of the capital.

Cloud forest walks

Trails through the moss and mist of La Tigra National Park, from the Jutiapa or the El Rosario entrance.

Village pottery

Ojojona's clay work, sold in the colonial village where it is made, south of Tegucigalpa.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get from Tegucigalpa to Valle de Ángeles and La Tigra?

Most visitors go by car with a driver arranged through their hotel, by a taxi hired for the trip with the price agreed before setting off, or on a tour, which also suits the trails of La Tigra. Local buses run to the towns, but public buses in Honduras are often overcrowded and recklessly driven.

Can I see the hill towns and La Tigra in one day?

Santa Lucía and Valle de Ángeles fit into one morning or afternoon, since they lie a short way apart on the same road. La Tigra wants an early start and most of a day, both to walk before the afternoon cloud and rain that often come in the wet months and to be back in the capital before dark. A full day can pair the hill towns with a shorter walk from the El Rosario entrance, which lies beyond Valle de Ángeles; Ojojona, south of the capital, is a separate half day.

When is the best time to walk in La Tigra?

The drier months, roughly November to April, bring firmer trails and clearer mornings. From May to October rain is frequent and the paths turn muddy, though the forest is at its greenest. Mist can close in at any time of year, and the air on the mountain is markedly cooler than in the capital, so walkers set out early and carry a warm layer.

Cities in Francisco Morazán

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