Saint-Martin (French part)

Flag of Saint-Martin (French part)

Phone Code

+590

Capital

Marigot

Population

32,000

Native Name

Saint-Martin

Region

Americas

Caribbean

Timezone

Atlantic Standard Time

UTC-04:00

Saint-Martin occupies the northern portion of a small Caribbean island shared between two nations since the 1648 Treaty of Concordia — the world's smallest island divided between two sovereign countries, with French Saint-Martin (54 square kilometres) on one side and Dutch Sint Maarten (34 square kilometres) on the other. The border between them is open and unmarked, so the two sides function as one island in practice despite being governed, and entered, separately. As a French overseas collectivity outside the Schengen Area, entry follows its own rules: EU/EEA/Swiss citizens enter freely, and most other nationalities — including the US, Canada and Australia — enter visa-free for up to 90 days.

Visa Requirements for Saint-Martin (French Part)

Saint-Martin's entry requirements are distinct from mainland France because the island sits outside the Schengen Area — a Schengen visa for mainland France does not automatically grant entry here, and entry here does not grant access to Schengen countries. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens enter freely with a national ID card or passport for stays of any duration. Most other nationalities, including the US, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, enter visa-free for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. In practice, most travellers arrive via Princess Juliana International Airport on the Dutch side, where Sint Maarten immigration processes entry for the whole island regardless of which side you're headed to — French Saint-Martin retains its own separate immigration authority, but checks at the open Dutch-French boundary are rare in routine tourism. Travellers who need a visa must apply specifically for French overseas territories, not a standard Schengen visa, through a French consulate. See the visa categories below for the specific requirements.

Common Visa Types

Visa-Free Entry (EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens)

Unlimited; valid national identity card or passport required; no maximum stay duration; highly accessible for European travelers; French citizens enjoy seamless access to this French Republic overseas collectivity outside Schengen zone.

For citizens of EU member states, EEA countries, and Switzerland seeking Caribbean sun while maintaining EU convenience.

Visa-Free Entry (90 Days - Select Countries)

Up to 90 days within 180-day period; valid passport (6+ months validity), confirmed accommodation, proof of sufficient funds, onward/return travel tickets required; travel insurance recommended; no work permitted; most arrive via Dutch side airport where Sint Maarten immigration processes entry.

For nationals of ~60 countries including USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, UK, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and many Latin American countries for tourism or business.

French Overseas Territory Visa

Varies; apply through French consulates/embassies; requires application forms, valid passport, passport photos, travel itinerary, accommodation confirmations, financial evidence, travel insurance, visa fees, sometimes invitation letters; processing days to weeks; NOTE: Schengen visas do not grant automatic entry (though some French consulates may issue combined visas if requested).

For nationals requiring visas to enter French overseas territories (distinct from Schengen).

Extended Stay / Residence

Long-term; carefully controlled given small size (54 sq km French side), limited housing, popular tourism market; requires extensive documentation (financial self-sufficiency, accommodation, health insurance, clean criminal records, integration plans); EU/EEA/Swiss citizens have freedom of movement advantages; processed by local prefecture with French authorities.

For foreign nationals seeking extended stays or residence through property ownership, business investment, family reunification, or retirement.

Essential Travel Information

Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) on the Dutch side is the main international gateway with flights from North America, Europe, and other Caribbean islands. The French side has Grand Case Airport (SFG) with regional flights to nearby islands. Most international travelers arrive via the Dutch airport.

The border between French Saint-Martin and Dutch Sint Maarten is completely open with no passport controls, customs checks, or formal crossing points in routine circumstances. You can drive, walk, or bus across freely. Small monuments mark the border at Bellevue. This seamless access allows experiencing both nations' cultures easily.

Saint-Martin uses the Euro (EUR) on the French side, while Sint Maarten uses both US Dollar (USD) and Netherlands Antillean guilder. US dollars are widely accepted throughout the entire island including French side, though you'll receive change in the local currency. Credit cards work island-wide. ATMs dispense currency based on which side you're on.

Discover Saint-Martin (French part)

The 1648 Treaty of Concordia divided the island between France and the Netherlands without ever building a physical boundary — the two colonial powers agreed to share the island rather than fight over it, and the arrangement stuck for over 375 years, with only a handful of small monuments marking where French Saint-Martin becomes Dutch Sint Maarten. Immigration is processed once, at Princess Juliana International Airport on the Dutch side, for the whole island; French Saint-Martin technically maintains its own separate immigration authority, but in practice a visitor can cross to Marigot for lunch and Philipsburg for the evening without showing a passport again.

Money & Currency

Money & Currency

Euro (EUR)

Currency code: EUR

Practical Money Tips

Euro on the French Side — USD Also Accepted

The French side of Saint Martin (Saint-Martin) uses the euro. US dollars are accepted at virtually all businesses given the island's mixed French-Dutch tourist economy. The Dutch side (Sint Maarten) uses the Netherlands Antillean guilder, but USD circulates freely on both sides.

ATMs in Marigot and Grand Case

ATMs are available in Marigot (BNP Paribas, Caisse d'Épargne) and Grand Case. They dispense euros. International Visa and Mastercard work reliably. Cross the border to Philipsburg for additional banking options on the Dutch side.

Cards Widely Accepted Island-Wide

Visa and Mastercard are standard at hotels, restaurants, and boutiques. American Express is accepted at upscale properties. Apple Pay and Google Pay work at modern terminals on the French side. The island is highly tourist-oriented with strong card infrastructure.

Keep Cash for Local Vendors and Tips

Cash is useful for local market stalls, small beach bars, and tipping. Service is not automatically included — 10–15% is the norm. Euros are most efficient; USD also works everywhere.

Note: Always check current exchange rates before traveling. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and authorized money changers.

Common Money Questions

Frequently asked questions

No — the border is open and unmarked, with only small monuments showing where one side becomes the other; entry to the island is processed once, at the airport, and covers the whole island regardless of which side you're visiting.

Most Western nationalities — including the US, Canada, Australia and New Zealand — enter visa-free for up to 90 days, and EU/EEA/Swiss citizens enter freely with no time limit; a Schengen visa for mainland France does not cover Saint-Martin, since the island sits outside the Schengen Area.

Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) on the Dutch side has by far the most international connections and is where most visitors arrive, regardless of which side of the island they're staying on; the French side's Grand Case Airport only handles regional flights to nearby islands.

Treat this Visaja page as your starting point: verify the current rules directly with the official source before you submit an application.